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Bursa

Page history last edited by CUMA ALTUNAY 15 years, 2 months ago

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RELATED WEB SİTES

You can reach information about Bursa from these websites;

 

http://www.bursa.gov.tr/

http://www.bursa-bld.gov.tr/

http://www.bursa-bld.gov.tr/kbs/default.asp

http://www.dmi.gov.tr/tahmin/il-ve-ilceler.aspx?m=BURSA

http://www.agbursa.com/

http://www.bursatatil.org/

http://www.bursa.net/

http://www.uludag.edu.tr/

http://www.lifeinbursa.com/

http://www.bursakultur.gov.tr/

http://ansiklopedi.turkcebilgi.com/Bursa

http://www.cennetturkiye.org/bursa

http://www.bursagazete.com/

 

 

ECONOMY OF BURSA: 

 

Bursa is the fifth developed province of Turkey in terms of economy. The economy is depend on agriculture, industry, tourism and trade. Bursa is also rich in mines.

Agriculture:  60% of the active population is engaged with agriculture. Bursa has fruitful fields. 44% of the territory is arable fields. Main products are cereals such as wheat, barley, rice, maize and oat. 80% of strawberry and 40% of peach is grown in Bursa. Olive of Gemlik, Mudanya and Osmangazi is very famous. Most fruitful chestnut fields of world is in Bursa.

Livestock: Livestock is very advanced in Bursa. Chiefly, sheep and goat are feeded. Bursa has 32.000 beehives and delicious honey.

Forestry: 44% of the territory is forest in Bursa. Foersts haave various kinds of trees.

Industry: Bursa is one of the main industrial centers of Turkey. Renault and TOFAS have factories in Bursa. 32 of the Turkey's biggest factories are in Bursa. The number of the factories which are about automotive supplier industry and textile is very much.

Mining: Bursa is also rich in terms of mines. Volfram used in space and weapon industries is extracted in Uludag. apart from this, lignite, zinc, marble and meerschaum are available in Bursa.

 

                       HAVE FUN in BURSA  WITH ITS CUISINE

 

 

 

 

Bursa has a rich cuisine, because Bursa is in Mediterranaen Region, and it has a hot climate, it is suitable for a lot of vegetables and fruits.Bursa is

also especially famous for its 'peach'.'İskender Kebap' should also be tasted in Bursa.It is so delicious that you can't able to desist eating it again

and again.If you go to Bursa, i suuggest you to eat 'candied chestnuts',called 'kestane şekeri' in Turkish.Bursa is also famous for its candied

chestnuts.To sum up, Bursa has an efficient cuisine as all our countries.

 

 

HISTORICAL PLACES IN BURSA

 

 

THE GREEN MOSQUE

The green multifaceted in Bursa  includes a mosque, madrassa (Theology school), bath house, soup kitchen, and the tomb of Sultan Mehmet I.

This large complex was built by the architect Vezir Haci Ivaz Pasha by order of C. Sultan Mehmet (the son of Sultan Bayezit I), from 1419 to 1424. It commends the hillside terrace above the city and the Green Mosque takes its name from the colour of the unique green and blue tiles in the interior parts.

Although the building is known to be built in 1419, the final decorations were finished in 1424 on the order of Sultan Murad II, and the two minarets were added in the 19th century.

The most noticeable characteristic on the interior part is the extensive use of polychrome glazed tiles. Until the 17th century, the outer surface of the domes were covered in green tiles which gives the mosque its name. The tiles carries a variety of patterns including flowers, calligraphic inscriptions, and geometric interlace, as well as motifs. The importance of the Green Mosque rests mainly on the high quality of its tiles, stonework, painted decorations, and plasterwork. The tile work displays a perfection that had been never seen before in Ottoman art.

 

 

 

FREE TİME ACTIVITIES

 

TOURISM ACTIVITIES

 

CULTURE TOURISM



Museums and Historical Places: Arkioloji Museum,Turk-Islam Museum,Ataturk Museum

                                                      Osmanlı House Museum,Mudanya Mütarekesi House

                                                      Museum,Iznik Museum, Ayasofya Museum,

  

Monuments                                :Iznık Çini Mines, Rome Theatre,Ulu Mosque, EmirSultan

                                                    Mosque, Green Mosque, Orhan Bey Mosque,Muradiye

                                                    Mosque, Yıldırım Mosque,Emir Inn, Eski Yeni Inn.

JOGGING TOURISM

In Bursa, there are a lot of jogging place. The most beautiful ones are;

Cumalıkızık – Kanlı Gölet Şelalesi,

Cumalıkızık – Kilise Dere Şelalesi,

Aral Alabalık Tesisleri – Kürekli Dere Şelalesi,

Soğukpınar Kap Ketenlik Yaylası – Aras Şelalesi,

Bakacak Mevkii – Cumalıkızık,

Keles – Kocayayla – Kendir Yayla – Alacak Yayla,

SEA TOURISM

Bursa has got 135 km seashore.There are so beautiful beaches  in Karacabey, Mudanya and Gemlik’s seashore and there are also some beautiful beaches near Iznık and Ulubat lakes.

 

WINTER TOURISM

Uludag is 36 km  far from Bursa.Uludağ is the most beautiful place for winter sports.uludağ gives their visiters chance to do skii, snowboard, bigfoot,

ice-skate,snowmobile.   

THERMAL TOURISM

There are a lot of thermal places in Bursa such as;

Çitli Mineral Water               :11 km far from the city.It has three types of water.They are so

                                               beneficial.

Mineviz Mineral Water        :2 km far from the city.Water’s heat is 19 C

Akarca Mineral Water         :19 km far from the city.Water’s heat is 17 C.Water is so

                                               beneficial for some illness

WATCHING BIRDS

Watching Birds                    :Bursa has various kind of birds. You can watch them in

                                              IznikLake, Uludağ,Ulubat Lake,KaraçayDelta

 

IZNIK

 

Iznik is 86 km off in the northeast of Bursa and is near to the lake which has the same name.The county has protected its plan since the time it was established in the Antiquity.

Iznik is one of the most important historical places not only of Bursa but all Aegean.Lots of historical remnants beloinging to Roman, Byzantium and early Ottoman times still stoods in the county.Iznık was place to lots of events of Christian world.In the Senato Palace,  I. Concile in 325 and in the Iznik Hagia Sofia Church 7.Concile meetings took place.The county became a part of Ottoman in 1331 and lived its most famous times in between the XIV and XVI centuries with its art of tile-making.Today whole world museums represent Iznik tiles as the most precious pieces.

In Iznik,there are city walls remaining from Roman times and monumental Lefke and Istanbul Gates and Theatre, Monument of Bestas,Hagia Sofia belonging to Byzantium times and other church remnants and The Green Mosque leftover from Ottoman Empire.

 

 

The GRAND MOSQUE

It is a grand mosque that can be seen from all the parts of Bursa.Yıldırım Beyazid had it made.It has two minaret and twenty domes and has a big fountain in the middle.Its pulpit is made of walnut tree.Its walls are covered with Islamic letters from end to end.

 

MURADIYE CEMETERY 

It is the last cemetery made by Ottoman Sultans in Bursa.It was made by the order of Sultan the 2th Murat in between 1425-1426 and it gave its name to the neighborhood.

 

  BURSA ARHEOLOGICAL MUSEUM

It is a museum in which remnants of Bythia and Mysia , Byzantium Era are represented and it has served since the 1972.It is located in the Resat Oyal Culture Park.25 bilion monuments are placed in the museum but only of 2 billion are in exhibition.

 

 

 

                                                                 CLIMATE OF BURSA

     Bursa has a temperate climate but it may differ according to the different parts of the city. In the north part, the climate is temperate due to Marmara Sea, while it is hars in the south under the effect of Uludag. The temperature of Bursa is between +42,6°C and -25,7°C. Approximately 113 days a year Bursa is rainy.

 

http://www.webgalerisi.com/bursadazaman/00009384.jpg

http://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursa_Arkeoloji_M%C3%BCzesi

http://www.bursa.gov.tr/

http://www.lifeinbursa.com/tarihx/383/19/ayasofya_muzesi_(iznik).htm

http://www.kulturturizm.gov.tr

 

ACCOMMODATION IN BURSA

 

 

 

·                                 Gönlüferah Hotel                                              * *  * *

·                                 Açelya Hotel                                                      * *  *

·                                 Adapalas Hotel -Center-

·                                 Ağaoğlu My Resort Hotel                               * * * * *

·                                 Ağaoğlu My Resort Uludağ Hotel                  * * *

·                                 Ak Hotel                                                           * * * *

·                                 Ak Hotel Motel Restaurant AŞ

·                                 Akdeniz Hotel                                                  * * *

·                                 Akdoğan Hotel                                                 * * *

·                                 Akfen Club Hotel Uludağ                               * * *

·                                 Alkoçlar Büyük Hotel                                      * *

·                                 Anatolia Hotel                                                  * * * *

·                                 Arapoğlu Hotel – Local road - Harmancık -

·                                 Arda Hotel                                                  *  * *

·                                 Artıç Hotel                                                  * *

·                                 Atamer Hotel                                               * *

·                                 Atlas Hotel                                                  * *

·                                 Authentique Club Hotel - Center-

·                                 Aydın Hotel

·                                 Aydınyıldız Hotel                                         * *

·                                 Aymaz Hotel - Kestel-

·                                 Babacan Hotel                                            *  * *

·                                 Beceren Hotel                                            *  * *

·                                 Beceren Touristy Foundation                    * * * *

·                                 Berlin Motel - İznik -

·                                 Beyoğlu Hotel                                          * * *

·                                 Birsen Hotel                                            * * *

·                                 Blok Hotel                                               * *

·                                 Boyugüzel Termal Hotel - Osmangazi -

·                                 Bursa Pension - Center -

·                                 Büyük Hotel                                           * *

·                                 Büyük Özkan Hotel                             * * *

·                                 Büyük Yıldız Hotel                               * * * *

·                                 Büyük Yıldız Hotel                               * * * *

·                                 Çamlık Motel - İznik -

·                                 Çelik Palas Hotel                                * * * * *

·                                 Central Hotel                                      * *  *

·                                 Çeşmeli Hotel                                    * *

·                                 Çiçek Palas

·                                 Çınarlı Hotel

 

                         NATURAL BEAUTIES OF BURSA

lakes:

İznik: It is the 5th biggest lake in Turkey. Located at the east of Gemlik Bay, it’s a lake with fresh water and surrounded by fruit and vegetable gardens.

 

 

 

waterfalls:

It has two waterfalls, Aras and Suuçtu. Suuçtu Waterfall is in a 18 km distance from Mustafakemalpaşa City and provides the city’s water demand. It falls from a 38 m – altitude.

 

caves:

Ayvaini: The cave is in the Ayva village. The environment this cave is located has a natural beauity so the place is appropriate for tourism.

Oylat: This 665 metre-long cave consists of two main parts. The first part is a narrow entrance and the other one is a big hall with interestingly beautiful stalactites and stalagmites.

 

beaches:

 The natural beaches in Bursa are Kurşunlu, Bayramdere, Mesudiye, Eğerce and Esence beaches. There are also nice beaches along the coasts of İznik and Ulubat lakes.

 

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